WHOLE GENOME SEQUENCING (WGS)

Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) is a cutting-edge genetic testing technique that involves analyzing an individual's entire genome, which comprises all the DNA present in their cells. This comprehensive approach goes beyond targeted genetic tests that focus on specific genes or regions, allowing for a thorough examination of an individual's genetic makeup.

With Whole Genome Sequencing, the entire sequence of nucleotides (A, G, T, C) in an individual's DNA is determined. This includes not only the protein-coding genes but also non-coding regions and other elements that play crucial roles in gene regulation and function. 

With Whole Genome Sequencing you can learn valuable informations; 

Mendelian Disorders: WGS can uncover genetic mutations responsible for Mendelian disorders, which are caused by mutations in a single gene and follow predictable inheritance patterns.

Rare Diseases: WGS can be particularly valuable for diagnosing rare and undiagnosed diseases by identifying unique genetic mutations that may not be covered by more targeted tests.

Genetic Variations: Whole Genome Sequencing can identify single nucleotide variations (SNVs), insertions, deletions, and other structural variations in an individual's DNA. This information can reveal both common and rare genetic variants that may influence traits, disease risks, and drug responses.

Structural Variations: This test can identify larger-scale structural changes in the genome, such as copy number variations (CNVs) or chromosomal rearrangements. These variations can have implications for health and disease.

Disease Predisposition: WGS can identify genetic variants associated with an increased risk of various diseases, including both common complex disorders (e.g., heart disease, diabetes) and rare monogenic conditions (e.g., cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophy).

Pharmacogenomics: Understanding an individual's genetic makeup can provide insights into how they may respond to different medications. WGS can reveal genetic variants that influence drug metabolism, efficacy, and potential adverse reactions.

Whole Genome Sequencing is a powerful tool that holds the potential to revolutionize personalized medicine, allowing for more precise and individualized healthcare decisions based on a person's unique genetic makeup